Australian antarctic history australia in antarctica. A frozen history 2 parts hostile and unforgiving, yet beautiful and seductive, the frozen continent of antarctica has beckoned adventurers for over a century. The protocol designates antarctica as a natural reserve, devoted to peace and science. Those documents found in the usaf collection at afhra include the call number and iris inferential. Many nations were involved in the discovery and early exploration of antarctica. From ice sheets and space science to arctic communities and the creatures of the southern ocean, ipy included more than 200 arctic and antarctic projects and harnessed the skills of 50,000 people including scientists, students and support staff from 63 nations.
Mar 01, 2017 secret space program whistleblower, corey goode, has revealed more startling information about antarctica and its history as an extraterrestrial refugee colony established roughly 60,000 years ago. Territorial claims map map of antarctica showing the seven countries that have territorial claims on the continent. Holocene history of antarctic peninsula ice shelves, documenting climate. To start with, two compendiums should be in your hand luggage. The list of historic sites was first drawn up in 1972, and has since expanded to cover 92 sites, with the most recent listed in 2015. Michael salla presents antarcticas hidden history and the. Mar 01, 2017 antarcticas secret history extraterrestrial colony created elite bloodline rulers dr michael salla march 1, 2017 secret space program whistleblower, corey goode, has revealed more startling information about antarctica and its history as an extraterrestrial refugee colony established roughly 60,000 years ago. Antarctica history research guides at colorado state university. A geological timeline antarctica used to have a tropical climate, it cooled down slowly over many millions of years for three main reasons. Antarcticas secret history extraterrestrial colony created. Secret space program whistleblower, corey goode, has revealed more startling information about antarctica and its history as an extraterrestrial refugee colony established roughly 60,000 years ago. Home of the blizzard this film footage was taken by frank hurley on the 19111914 australasian antarctic expedition led by douglas mawson and includes images of the expedition departing hobart and the installation of the radio mast on macquarie island, a critical communication link between antarctica. History the antarctic conservation act incorporates into u.
Text is on reserve in the library, so purchase is not required. Historic sites and monuments in antarctica wikipedia. The history of antarctic exploration includes national. Crest general cia records ciardp8101043r0042001200026 rippub u 309 january 4, 2017 february 27, 2014 2 april 6, 1959 report attachment size ciardp8101043r0042001200026.
In fact, most of what is known about antarctica has been discovered in the present century. Aug 05, 2016 the history of antarctica starts off with the european discoverers. About 650 ce, however, long before european geographers of the middle ages and the renaissance were to conjecture about terra australis incognita, a mythical land to the far south, rarotongan oral tradition tells of uiterangiora, who sailed south of aotearoa new zealand to a. From 1986 onwards, greenpeace ships travelled to antarctica each summer to document and publicise the environmental abuses. Antarcticas history is packed full of extraordinary stories. Astronomers make observations from antarcticas interior because it offers the clearest view of space from earth. The history of antarctica emerges from early western theories of a vast continent, known as. They knew about the arctic named arktos the bear, from the constellation the great bear and decided that in order to balance the world, there should be a similar cold southern landmass that was the same but the opposite ant arktos opposite the bear.
View antarctic history research papers on academia. As many pictures and media files as possible should be moved into appropriate subcategories. When the pentagon investigation noted the similarity of the data between the underground structure near baghdad and the one from bucegi, massini was suddenly very agitated. Antarctica history is relatively short, at least in terms of human activity. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Climatologists track the history of earths climate using ice cores from antarcticas pristine ice sheet. The history of antarctica a story of great discoverers. In 1599, dutchman dirck gerritsz described land in the vicinity of the south shetland islands, and through the 1600s spanish, portuguese, dutch, english and french navigators penetrated south of cape horn. It was the ancient greeks who first came up with the idea of antarctica. This is a main category requiring frequent diffusion and maybe maintenance. Over time, this supercontinent broke apart, and the various pieces drifted off in different directions. Nearly years later, europeans reached antarctic waters. Going back some 170 million years, antarctica was part of a larger landmass, or supercontinent, which is referred to as gondwana. If documents not related to antarctica are returned, look in the list of archival institutions to make sure you are searching only in the antarctic documents database this is because atadd lies within the university of tasmania special and rare collections site which includes other digital archives.
Antarcticas secret history extraterrestrial colony. A historic site or monument hsm is a protected location of historic interest on the continent of antarctica, or on its adjacent islands. International polar year ipy 20072008 was the largest coordinated international scientific effort for 50 years. The term antarctic, referring to the opposite of the arctic circle, was coined by marinus of tyre in the 2nd century ad.
This schedule is subject to change due to class cancellations or other circumstances. Jan 02, 2018 this argument infers that what is thought to be antarctica on the piri reis map is the lower portion of the south american continent. This book looks at the ways that disclosures in 2020 in the fake news corporate media about antarctica may aim to distract from the nesara global financial reset. Steps of foundation of institutionalized antarctic. At a multination conference on the antarctic treaty originally signed in 1959, its 50th anniversary.
Aug 18, 2017 based upon theosophy the secret doctrine this documentary focuses on the evolution of consciousness over millions of years while revealing the secret chronology of human history from ancient. Quaternary glacial and climate history of antarctica uni trier. Antarctic conservation act and permits nsf national. Massini also said that what was there was information about the planets mysterious past and the history of their organization. Ohiggins historic site located on cape legoupil, antarctic peninsula and comprising the following structures of historical value. Antarctica is made up of lots of ice in the form of glaciers, ice shelves and icebergs. Professor hapgood then theorized that the earth underwent a shift in its axis around 9,500 bc, which displaced antarctica and moved it thousands of miles to the south, where it became covered in ice. Antarctica history is rich in adventure and science, yet human activity in the region extends back in time only about 200 years. A geological timeline of antarctica history of the continent.
Frankly, you will endure some discomfort, and may even face some danger. Afhra, air national guard office of history, or the applicable wing history offices. And the number of global annual visitors, based on iaatos 20152016 estimate is nearly 40,000. Operation deep freeze, 50 years of us air force airlift in. Design a graphic novel guide to give advice to people planning a holiday in antarctica, or design a poster giving visitors advice about how they should behave while there. According to argentina and chile, spain had claims on antarctica.
The history of antarctic exploration university of canterbury. More often associated with penguins and whales than science and peace, 98% of antarctica is covered by ice much of which is a mile and a half deep. The first expedition to reach the south pole was led by the norwegian explorer roald. Speculation over the existence of a southern land was not confirmed until the early 1820s when british and american commercial operators and british and russian national expeditions began exploring the antarctic peninsula region and other areas south of the antarctic circle cia world factbook. Corporate foundations of secret space programs secret space programs series paperback march 25, 2018. Details about his 2018 australian presentations can be viewed here. Revised list of historic sites and monuments antarctic treaty. Find the top 100 most popular items in amazon books best sellers. Antarctica history research guides at colorado state. An introduction to antarctica, a fact file for starting on a project or other piece of schoolwork. They knew about the arctic named arktos the bear, from the constellation the great bear and decided that in order to balance the world, there should be a similar cold southern landmass that was the same but the. The history of antarctica emerges from early western theories of a vast continent, known as terra australis, believed to exist in the far south of the globe. The history of antarctic exploration the beginnings the history of antarctic exploration includes national and international politics, social change, scienti.
Marine biologists study the behavior of whales, seals, and squid. Antarctica is a long way from anywhere, and thank goodness, as youll need all the reading time you can get. Michael salla will present antarctica s hidden history and the evolution of secret space programs. Johns university tectonic history and gondwanan geopolitics in the larsemann hills, antarctica at the antarctic treaty consultative meetings, an indian delegate proposed a new research base located within an environmental protection area, because it is where. The antarctic ocean is the ocean situated about, or within, the antarctic circle. On the other hand, you will have the rare privilege of laking part in a mission of great significance for the united. The continent holds the record for the coldest temperature in recorded history. Aug 08, 2018 michael salla will present antarcticas hidden history and the evolution of secret space programs.